Ureteric calculus, also known as kidney stones, can cause severe pain and discomfort. Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to treat ureteric calculi. Here are the steps involved in a laparoscopic ureteric calculus surgery: Anesthesia: The patient is given general anesthesia to put them to sleep during the surgery. Creation of small incisions: The surgeon creates several small incisions in the abdomen, each less than an inch in size. Insertion of laparoscope: A laparoscope, which is a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light at the end, is inserted through one of the incisions. The camera provides images of the inside of the abdomen on a monitor. Insertion of instruments: Other small instruments are inserted through the other incisions to remove the stone from the ureter. Stone removal: The surgeon uses the instruments to grasp the stone and remove it from the ureter. Stent placement: In some cases, a stent is placed in the ureter to help it heal and prevent any blockage from swelling. Closing the incisions: After the surgery is complete, the incisions are closed with stitches or surgical glue. Patients typically recover from laparoscopic ureteric calculus surgery quickly and experience less pain and scarring than with traditional open surgery. However, as with any surgery, there are potential risks and complications, including bleeding, infection, and damage to surrounding organs. It's important to discuss the risks and benefits of laparoscopic ureteric calculus surgery with a qualified healthcare provider to determine if it is the best option for the individual's specific condition.